
Field Marshal
Prince Chakrabongse, Army Chief of staff, about to go aloft in
the Henri Farman,
January 31, 1911. (Royal Thai Air Force Museum)
Pioneer Days
The history of the Royal Thai Air
Force started in 1911, under king Vajiravudh's reign, after Mr.
Van Den Born the Belgian pilot made the first flying demonstration
of the Orville Wright aircraft in Thailand at Sra Prathom Race
Course.
Field Marshal Prince Nakorn Chaisri
Suradet, Minister of War, and Field Marshal Prince Chakrabongse,
Army Chief of Staff, aware of the progress of Aviation in France
recognized the necessity of acquiring airplanes for the defence
of Siam (the former name of Thailand). The ministry of War (now
known as the Ministry of Defence) then decided to establish avaition
as part of the army and sent the following 3 officers to train
in France.

French pilot's licenses of Major
Luang Sakdisulyavudh (later Air Marshal Phraya Chalerm Akas, top)
,
Captain Luang Arvudsikikorn (later Air Marshal Phraya Vehasayan
Silapasit, left) and Captain Tip Ketudat
(later Air Marshal Thayanpikart, right) in 1913 (Royal Thai Air
Force Museum)
While the three officers were being
trained in France, the Military of War ordered there Breguet III
biplanes and four Nieuport monoplanes from France; one Brequet
III was donated by Chao Phya Aphai Pubet, making a total of eight
aircraft for the newly created unit.

A Nieuport IIN brought back from
France (Royal Thai Air Force Museum)
On 13 January 1913. His Majesty King
Vajiravudh personally views the demonstration flight by the three
pilots, Lt. Col. Luang Sakdisulyavudh, Maj. Luang Arvudsikikorn
and Capt. Luang Thayanpikat and was most pleased with the success
of the flight. The king then graciously conferred upon Lieutenant
Colonel Luang Sakdisulyavudh with Dushdi Mala Medal after the
flight. This great day of his Majesty's visit, the government
thus designated 13 January as the National Aviation Day in 31
May 1994 in order to commemorate this Occasion.
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